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A Configuration Management Database (CMDB) allows manage Configuration Items (CIs) including identifying, gathering, recording, maintaining, controling and reporting. CMDB collects and stores the following items as configuration records:
- IT services and their individual components required for a service delivery as Configuration Items;
- CI Types such as an IT Service or with other custom values determining CI business logic and the set of various attributes;
- Relationships between CIs with their general and specific aspects describing types and interraction mechanism as CI Relationships.
CMDB records, therefore, describe your CIs.
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To indentify your CI in your SimpleOne solution, use the CMDB features and follow the steps below:
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CIs and their relationships are visualized by the Service Model view which clearly demonstrates CIs current statuses and interractions .
Service Model
The Service Model describes CI Types define hierarchical levels of the Service Model that CIs are classified by CI Types on the Service Model hierarchical struture.
CI Types classify CIs on appropriate levels of the Service Model. CIs as IT Services are on the top of the model and connected
распределены по уровням сервисной модели в зависимости от указанного типа и взаимосвязаны друг с другом The Service Model describes composition of CIs and relationships between them in a graphical view and clearly shows CIs current statuses. Watch the model and relationships. CI Types are represented with level of the hierarchical model structure, CIs are model nodes connected with the CI Relationships as edges.
CI Type
a Dependency Map.
CI Type
Within SimpleOneCI Types in SMDB category store records with Type names. Basicaly, IT Services are considered as Configuration Items in the SimpleOne solution. A type specifies CI as an IT Service or an another CI. The CI Type selection determines , along with constituent components required for a proper service delivery. The CI Type selection specifies set of the CI attributes, its place and hierarchical position on the Service Model structure. CI form fields and related lists are also depend on its type.
To identify your CI either as an IT Service or as a custom CI, at first, determine your CIs diversity with the CI Types list that stores the records with type names.
Add a new CI Type
To create a new CI Type, navigate to CMDB → CI Types and push the New button. Fill in the Name field with desired Type name, and then push the Save or Save and Exit button. A haven created CI Type will be added in the end of the CI Types list. A new CI Type adds new level of CIs at the bottom
Since each type defines the hierarchical level of the Service Model view.All CIs with this , creating a new type and CIs with this take will take a lower place in the Service Model structurewill result in adding a new lower level of this model.
Configuration Item
Configuration recordsCreate, then, are just records about attributes (like name, location, version number, etc.) and relationships of your CIs. Basically, they are records that describe your CIs.
A Configuration Item (or CI) is simply any component that needs to be managed in order to deliver an IT service. A server, a virtual server, or even the configuration of an application could be considered a CI, for example.
identify, configure and manage your CIs and their parameters with the records in the list of the Configuration Items. These records keep all detailed information about CIs such as CI Type and set of attributes with their values depending on it.
Identify your CI as an IT Service or other required to manage an IT Service component by selecting the CI Type value from the list and filling out the form. In general, the set of form fields for the IT Service differs from the CIs of another type value, except for the common description fieldsCI can be an IT Service or another type.
Add a new CI
To add a New Configuration Item, navigate to the CMDB → Configuration Items menu and push the New button. Fill in out the CI record form with the following fields:
Field | Description | |
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Number | Automatically assigned to a record when having been created. | |
Name | A name of a Configuration Item. | |
CI Type | Select your CI a type value from the list specifying it your record as an IT Service or as an other type. Depending on this field value custom CI. | |
Description | Contains all necessary information details. | |
Service Owner | Define Assign a responsible person from the Users list as a Service Owner. | |
State | Select one of the two possible values:
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Operational State | Determines an IT Service availability with the following possible statuses:
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IT Service Attributes | ||
Service Type | Desribes a type of a delivered Service. Select one of the following values in a drop-down list to fill in the field:
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Master Service | Specifies a primary IT Service if necessary. Assign a Master Service choosing it from the list of the CI Items with the IT Service type value. | |
Service Specification | Defines internal and external articles described in the Knowledge Base, e.g., SLA records, Service Description, and other articles related to the IT Service. | |
Business Criticality | Specifies an IT Service cruciality to a business with one of two values:
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Custom CI | Item = ...Attributes | |
Serial Number | Automatically assigned to a record when having been created. | |
Name | A name of a Configuration Item. | |
Primary IT Service | Specify a provided IT Service choosing an IT Service to be delivered selecting it from the list of the CI Items with the an IT Service type value. | |
Serial Number | Enter a serial number of your configuration component if it has one. | |
IP Adress | Enter the PI IP number of your configuration device if it has one. | |
DNS | Enter the DNS adress of your CI if it has one. | |
Location | Confirm Define the CI location. |
Push the Save button to apply the changes or Save and Exit button to save new CI and leave the form.
Related Lists:
- External Service Specification - all the external service specifications bound to a particular CI;
- Internal Service Specification - all the internal service specifications bound to a CI;
- Outgoing CMDB Relationship - all the relationships comming from a CI;
- Incoming CMDB Relationship - all the relationships comming to a CI;
- Child Service - all the Services which this CI as a Master Service;
- Related CI - a list of CIs which have this one as a Primary IT Service;
- ITSM Event - a list of ITSM Events related to this CI;
- Incident - a list of Incidents that are related to a current CI;
- Problem - all the problems related to this CI;
- Change Request -all Change Requests related to the CI;
- Request - all the Requests that are related to a current CI;
- Approval - all the related Approvals.
To extend or to customize your CI set of attributes depending on the CI Type, use the CMDB Expansion features.
CI Relationships
CI Relationships binds two CIsA CI Relationship describes a connection between two CIs and its effect on each other. It can be established from a source CI to a recipient CI in one or both directions.
relationship direction;Bilateral relation and direction;
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COnditional/unconditional relationship;Relationship weight depending on the incoming relationships to a recipient CI.fgbfbgfbgfbgfbfbfgbf
CMDB → CI Relationships...
Add, establish
Field | Description |
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Source CI | |
Recipient CI | |
Bilateral Relation | |
Operational Status Transfer Type | Choose one of the possible values describing the type of operational influence (impact):
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Relationship Weight | |
Weight on change |
Service Model
The Service Model describes CI Types define hierarchical levels of the Service Model that CIs are classified by CI Types on the Service Model hierarchical struture.
CI Types classify CIs on appropriate levels of the Service Model. CIs as IT Services are on the top of the model and connected
распределены по уровням сервисной модели в зависимости от указанного типа и взаимосвязаны друг с другом The Service Model describes composition of CIs and relationships between them in a graphical view and clearly shows CIs current statuses. Watch the model and relationships. CI Types are represented with level of the hierarchical model structure, CIs are model nodes connected with the CI Relationships as edges.
Create a CI Relationship
Change a CI Operational State
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