The dependency map is a tool that allows you to visualize the service-resource model of configuration items (CIs) with an IT service at the top.

The map has two main components:

  • node – a configuration item. It is displayed as a square in the colored box, indicating the current operational state of the CI.
  • relationship – the relationship between items. Relationships between CIs are displayed with simple-directional or bidirectional arrows.

There are two ways to open the CI dependency map:

  • Click  next to the Source CI or the Recipient CI field on the CI Relationship form to see the hierarchical place of your CI on the map. 

  • Use URL https://instance.example.com/visual/dependency?sys_id=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&essence=sys_cmdb_ci&script=CIwhere X is the CI ID. The link formed in this way can be used in the navigator for quick access to the map, in user interface actions and widgets, if necessary.

You can create your custom map using the following parameters:

GET-parameterDescription
sys_idThe record ID.
essenceThe system name of the Configuration Items (sys_cmdb_ci) child tables.
script_id

The name of the server script that returns the required data set on the map.

The data set must be in a certain format, divided into nodes and transitions (relationships) between them.

The following table shows the accordance between color-coded frames and CI states.

CI Frame Color

CI Operational State

GreenAvailable
YellowDegraded
RedUnavailable, Maintenance

Create a CI Relationship from Dependency Map


To add a new CI Relationship from the Dependency Map view, follow the steps below:

  1. Right-click the required CI and click Create Relationship in the context menu.
  2. Select one of the options:
    • Incoming  to create an incoming connection to your CI
    • Outgoing  to create an outgoing connection from your CI.
  3. Fill in the form.
  4. Click Save or Save and exit to apply the changes.

You can also create a relationship between CIs in the CMDB Relationships (sys_cmdb_relationship) table. See the CI Relationships article to learn more.

Change the CI operational state


To change the CI Relationship operational state from the Dependency Map view, complete the steps below:

  1. Right-click the required CI and click Change Operational State to in the context menu.
  2. Select one of the CI operational states. For more information, see Configuration Management Database. 

CI position


The position of the configuration item on the dependency map is determined by the CI Position record.

All positions are collected in the CI Positions table (sys_cmdb_ci_position). Use this table to quickly set up the location of CIs by entering the desired values in the Order field.

To create a new CI position, complete the following steps:

  1. Navigate to CMDBCI Types.
  2. Select the CI type that the required CI belongs to.
  3. In the Related Lists area, select the CI Positions tab.
  4. Click New and fill in the fields.
  5. Click Save or Save and exit to apply the changes.

CI Position form fields

Field

Mandatory

Description

CI typeNRefer to the type of the CI Type to which this CI Position is assigned.
OrderNSet the location of the CI on the dependency map. The larger this value, the lower the CI is displayed on the dependency map.
IconNAdd an icon that represents CIs on the dependency map.

The CI Position is assigned to a particular CI Type and applies to all configuration items belonging to that type.

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