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The following scheme illustrates the default state model for service requests. For better readability, the transitions available after the In Progress state are shown in the scheme on the right.

You can create your own state model and configure it in the preferred way using the State Flow Designer.

States description


StateDescriptionAvailable Transitions
RegisteredA newly created service request.
  • Assigned
  • Authorization
  • In Progress
AssignedA responsible group or person is assigned.
  • Authorization
  • In Progress
  • Information Needed
  • Postponed
  • External Processing
AuthorizationThe request must be reviewed and authorized by a responsible person or group.
  • Assigned
  • Completed
In ProgressThe responsible person started working on the issue.
  • Information Needed
  • Postponed
  • External Processing
  • Completed
External Processing

Solving the request requires the participation of a third-party party. 

When the third-party participation is over, the request state and the assigned user should be changed to the previous ones.

  • In Progress
  • Information Needed
  • Postponed
  • Completed
Information Needed

The issue description is not clear enough. By setting the Information Needed state, the agent requests additional information and specifies the question in the Additional Comments field.

After the user answers via email, the request state automatically changes to Assigned.

  • Assigned
  • In Progress
  • Postponed
  • External Processing
Postponed

The Postponed state means that solving the request should be postponed for a known period. The date and time are specified in the Resumption of Work field.

On the date and time defined in the Resumption of Work field, the state will be In Progress.

  • In Progress
  • Information Needed
  • External Processing
CompletedWhen a request is in the Completed state, the caller can perform testing and give feedback on the results of the implementation.
  • Assigned
  • In Progress
  • Rejected by User
  • Closed
Rejected by UserIf the caller is not satisfied with the results of the agent's work, they can reject it. The state will change to Rejected by User.
  • Assigned
  • In Progress
  • Completed
Closed

The request is Closed when the caller accepts the results, or a specific period of time has passed. This period can be specified in the itsm.itsm_request.days_count_to_solution_accept property. Once the Closed state is set, the request cannot be reopened.


Service request prioritization


The priority of a service request can be figured out based on its impact and urgency using the priority matrix. The impact of a service request indicates the potential damage or effect that may be caused to the business user, service, or CI. For more information, see Priority Management. 

Assign and update service requests


To assign a service request, follow these steps:

  1. Navigate to Service Request Management → All Requests.
  2. Open the service request you want to assign.
  3. Click on the magnifier icon next to the Assigned Group or Assigned User field.
  4. Select the responsible person or group to assign the service request.
  5. Click Save or Save and Exit to apply the changes.

To update a service request, follow these steps:

  1. Navigate to Service Request Management → All Requests.
  2. Open the service request you want to update.
  3. Change the fields as requires.
  4. Click Save or Save and Exit to apply the changes.

Create request tasks


If solving a service request requires the participation of different departments, you can create a request task for each of them. For more information, see the Request Task Management article.

Create relationships


You can create relationships between service requests and other types of tasks. To do so, complete the following steps:

  1. Navigate to Service Request Management → All Requests.
  2. Open the service request you want to work on.
  3. Scroll down to the Related Records tab.
  4. Click the magnifier icon next to the respective field.
  5. In the new window that appears, select the required item.
  6. Click Save or Save and Exit to apply the changes.

Relationship types

TypeDescription
Request TemplateTemplate that this request is based on.
Level of Dependency
Slave RequestSelect a child request that your request will be the parent of.
Master RequestSelect a parent request that your request will be the child for.
Solved by ChangesRequest can be solved by the changes specified.
Related User QueryUser query related to the request.
Related IncidentIncident related to the request.

Closure information


One a service request has been processed, it should be marked as Completed, which denotes the request closure. Also, the agent should provide the following details:

  • Closure Code
  • Closure Notes

Closure Code

This code specifies an option for the closure. 

OptionDescription
Solved 1st LevelService agents of the 1st level solved the request without functional or hierarchical escalation.
Solved 2nd LevelService agents of the 2nd level solved the request (service agents of the 1st level were unable to solve it).
Not Solved (Refused)Caller was not satisfied with the service delivery.
Not Solved (Dropped)When then request is not a service request.

Closure Notes

In the Closure Notes field, add information on the work performed and other information related to this service request.

The Agent Satisfaction and Service Satisfaction fields are present to evaluate the agent performance. Both fields have the following values: 

  • Below Expectations
  • Meets Expectations
  • Above Expectations

The values of these evaluations are connected with the values of the choice options that appear on the Self-Service Portal:

  • Below Expectations = Disappointed
  • Meets Expectations = Satisfied
  • Above Expectations = Very Pleased

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