Use this This server class provides methods to work with the REST API methods and parameters.
SimpleRestRequest object
To create a SimpleRestRequest object, use the sws.restRequestV1 method as described below.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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requestName | String | N | '' |
methodName | String | N | '' |
Info |
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Provide values for parameters as shown below: Parameter | Value |
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requestName | Specify the value of the Name field taken from the record in the REST Requests (sys_rest_requests) table. | methodName | Specify the value of the Name field taken from the record in the REST Request Methods (sys_rest_request_method)table related with this request. |
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Return:
Type | Description |
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SimpleRestRequest object | This method returns a SimpleRestRequest object initiated by the query transmitted; otherwise, it returns an empty SimpleRestRequest object. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | Creating a SimpleRestRequest object |
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linenumbers | true |
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/* Create a 'Telegram' request in the REST Requests (sys_rest_requests) table
and the 'Send Message' method in the REST Request Methods (sys_rest_request_method) table related with the 'Telegram' request.
Also create the 'chat_id' and 'text' Rest Request Method Param (sys_rest_request_method_param) related with the 'Send Message' method
*/
const request = sws.restRequestV1('Telegram', 'Send Message');
request.setStringParameter('chat_id', '123456789');
request.setStringParameter('text', 'telegram');
const response = request.execute();
// OR
const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://api.telegram.org/bot1860462740:AAHyP6BMH2Mh-cXezrTVu2sJUoNYvimMRMQ/sendMessage');
request.setQueryParameter('chat_id', '123456789');
request.setQueryParameter('text', 'telegram');
const response = request.execute(); |
addFileContent(content, paramName, fileName)
The Use the method prepares to prepare a file in binary format for sending it in a request.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value | Description |
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content | String | Y | N | The base64 encoded binary file data. |
paramName | String | Y | N | The name of the parameter in the POST request that will transmit the binary data. |
fileName | String | Y | N | The file name. |
Info |
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It is possible to add several files to one request. In this case, the name of the POST request parameter should look like an array of elements. For example, if there is one file, the parameter can be called files. If there are two files, they should be called files[1] and files[2]. |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Examples:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | Adding two files |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example1.com/some/service'); //the URL from which the files are downloaded
const downloadResponse = request.execute();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example2.com/v1/attachments/upload/task/165469349718887155'); // the URL onwhere whichto theupload files are uploaded
request.addFileContent(downloadResponse.getContentBase64(), 'files[1]', 'file.png');
request.addFileContent(downloadResponse.getContentBase64(), 'files[2]', 'file2.png');
const uploadResponse = request.execute(); |
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | Adding one file |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example1.com/some/service'); //the URL from which the file is downloaded
const downloadResponse = request.execute();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example2.com/v1/attachments/upload/task/165469349718887155'); // the URL onwhere whichto the file is uploadedupload files
request.addFileContent(downloadResponse.getContentBase64(), 'files', 'file.mp3');
const uploadResponse = request.execute(); |
execute()
Sends Use the method to end the REST request.
Return:
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | execute() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl(`https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1`);
request.setRequestMethod('GET');
const response = request.execute(); |
setBasicAuth(userName, userPassword)
Use this method to set a user name and password to authorize on a web service if the resource requires the basic authorization.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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userName | String | Y | N |
userPassword | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setBasicAuth() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const scriptJSON = {
'script': 'ss.info(new SimpleDateTime().getValue())'
}
const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl(ss.getProperty('simple.instance.uri') + '/v1/ajax-script/run');
request.setRequestMethod('POST');
request.setBasicAuth('admin', 'password');
request.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json');
request.setRequestBody(JSON.stringify(scriptJSON));
const response = request.execute();
ss.info(response.getBody());
// Info: {"messages":[],"status":"OK","data":{"result":null,"info":"Info: 20... |
This code fragment below demonstrates The script example below shows how to retrieve the authorization token with a user login and password. The code script uses example data for the setRequestUrl(requestUrl) method and the payload constant. Replace it with the real data before usageuse this script example.
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | Auth method |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/v1/auth/login');
request.setRequestMethod('POST');
request.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json');
const payload = {
'username': 'admin',
'password': 'qwerty123456'
}
request.setRequestBody(JSON.stringify(payload));
const response = request.execute();
ss.info(JSON.parse(response.getBody()).data.auth_key); // Info: 5WvOT9Ejlxd6Gb8bkCWMtG3XXMYcoDDJ |
setRequestUrl(requestUrl)
Sets Use this method to set the request URL. To get a request URL, use the getRequestUrl() method.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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requestUrl | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setRequestUrl() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run');
ss.info(request.getRequestUrl());
// Info: https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run |
setRequestMethod(methodName)
Sets the requesting Use the method to set the request method (GET, POST, PURGE, etcand others). Specify the method name within the methodName parameter. To get the method name, use the getRequestMethod() method.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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methodName | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setRequestMethod() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run');
request.setRequestMethod('POST');
ss.info(request.getRequestUrl());
ss.info(request.getRequestMethod());
// Info: https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run
// Info: POST |
setRequestTimeout(timeout)
Sets Use the method to set the response timeout (of the request in seconds) until the request is out of time.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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timeout | Integer | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setRequestTimeout() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run');
request.setRequestMethod('GET');
request.setRequestTimeout(60);
const response = request.execute(); |
setQueryParameter(name, value)
Adds Use this method to add a parameter into the end of the request URL generated as "name=value" to the end of the request URL.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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name | String | Y | N |
value | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setQueryParameter() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/rest/v1/table/user');
request.setRequestMethod('GET');
request.setRequestHeader('Authorization', 'Bearer ' + new SimpleUser().getAccessToken());
request.setQueryParameter('sysparm_query', 'active=true^emailLIKEyours^ORDERBYDESCcompany');
const url = request.getRequestUrl();
ss.info(url);
// Info: https://instance.example.com/rest/v1/table/user?sysparm_query=active%3Dtrue%5EemailLIKEyours%5EORDERBYDESCcompany |
setRequestBody(body)
Sets Use this method to set the request body when using the PUT or POST methods are used. To get the request body, use the GET method.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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body | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setRequestBody() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const recordURL =
ss.getProperty('simple.instance.uri') + '/record/' + current.getTableName() + '/' + current.sys_id;
const dataJSON = {
'text': `New Request has been assigned to DevOps Team <${recordURL}|View Request>`
};
const request = sws.restRequestV1('DevOps Team Request', 'send_message_to_channel');
request.setRequestBody(JSON.stringify(dataJSON));
const response = request.execute(); |
setStringParameter(name, value)
Sets Use the method to set the request variable with a name specified in the name parameter into the value parameter.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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name | String | Y | N |
value | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setStringParameter() |
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linenumbers | true |
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/* Create the 'Telegram' request in the REST Requests (sys_rest_requests) table
and the 'Send Message' method in the REST Request Methods (sys_rest_request_method) table related with the 'Telegram' request.
Also create the 'chat_id' and 'text' Rest Request Method Param (sys_rest_request_method_param) related with the 'Send Message' method
*/
const request = sws.restRequestV1('Telegram', 'Send Message');
request.setStringParameter('chat_id', '123456789');
request.setStringParameter('text', 'telegram');
const response = request.execute(); |
Sets Use the method to set the HTTP header in the request with the value specified. To get request headers, use the getRequestHeaders() method.
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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name | String | Y | N |
value | String | Y | N |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | setRequestHeader() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const scriptJSON = {
'script': 'ss.info(new SimpleDateTime().getValue())'
}
const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://instance.example.com/v1/ajax-script/run');
request.setRequestMethod('POST');
request.setBasicAuth('username', 'password');
request.setRequestBody(JSON.stringify(scriptJSON));
request.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json');
const response = request.execute(); |
getRequestUrl()
Displays Use the method to return the request URL with parameters. To set a request URL, use thesetRequestUrl(requestUrl) method.
Return:
Type | Description |
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String | The request URL. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | getRequestUrl() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl(ss.getProperty('simple.instance.uri') + '/v1/ajax-script/run');
const url = request.getRequestUrl();
ss.info(url);
// Info: https://your-instance-url/v1/ajax-script/run |
getRequestBody()
Returns Use the method to return the request body. To set a request body, use the setRequestBody(body) method.
Return:
Type | Description |
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String | The request body. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | getRequestBody() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const recordURL =
ss.getProperty('simple.instance.uri') + '/record/' + current.getTableName() + '/' + current.sys_id;
const dataJSON = {
'text': `New Request has been assigned to DevOps Team <${recordURL}|View Request>`
};
const request = sws.restRequestV1('DevOps Team Request', 'send_message_to_channel');
request.setRequestBody(JSON.stringify(dataJSON));
request.execute();
const body = request.getRequestBody();
ss.info(body);
//Info: {"text":"New Request has been assigned to DevOps Team <https://your-instance-url.simpleone.ru\/record\/task\/161123123123123123|View Request>"} |
Returns Use the method to return all request headers. To set request headers, use the setRequestHeader(name, value) method.
Return:
Type | Description |
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Array | The requested headers. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | getRequestHeaders() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json');
const header = request.getRequestHeaders();
ss.info(header);
// Info: {"content-type":["application\/json"]} |
getRequestMethod()
Returns Use the method to return the request method. To set the request method, use the setRequestMethod(methodName) method.
Return:
Type | Description |
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String | The method name. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | getRequestMethod() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestMethod('GET');
const method = request.getRequestMethod();
ss.info(method);
//Info: GET |
useHttp2(value)
This Use the method makes it obligaroty to make the use of the HTTP/2 protocol obligatory.
Note |
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Using this methods requires the host that also supports the HTTP/2 protocol. |
Parameter(s):
Name | Type | Mandatory | Default value |
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value | booleanBoolean | N | true |
Return:
Type | Description |
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Void | This method does not return a value. |
Example:
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | useHttp2() |
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linenumbers | true |
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const request = sws.restRequestV1();
request.setRequestUrl('https://http2.pro/api/v1');
request.setRequestMethod('GET');
request.useHttp2();
const response = request.execute(); |
To disable the usage of HTTP/2, you need to call the method passing the false parameter.
Code Block |
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language | js |
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theme | Eclipse |
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title | useHttp2() |
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request.useHttp2(false); |